Study Notes for Spanish III - Para Empezar: Los verbos
Apuntes re: página 3
Los verbos que terminan con –cer (& most -cir) = Y0 -zco
Conocer = to know (faces & places); to be familiar Conozco Nueva York
Obedecer = to obey Obedezco las reglas de la escuela
Ofrecer = to offer Les ofrezco limonada a mis amigos
Parecer = to seem (to resemble) Parezco a mi mamá.
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Stem-changers:
The stem is the part of the verb prior to the –ar, -er,-ir ending.
The stem carried the meaning of the verb. (stem= root)
Three types of stem-changers:
e- ie (–ar, -er,-ir endings)
o-ue (–ar, -er,-ir endings)
e-i (-ir ending)
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Reflexive verbs use the reflexive pronouns to indicate that people are doing the actions for themselves:
Me – myself | Nos - Ourselves |
Te – yourself | Os - yourselves |
Se – yourself (Ud.) Himself (él) Herself (ella) | Se - yourselves (Uds.) - themselves (ellos/as) |
Remember:
The person who does the action also receives it.
I look at myself in the mirror = (Yo) Me miro en el espejo.
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